No synonyms available
Escherichia coli Infections, Bacterial Eye Infections, Bacterial Skin Diseases, Proteus Infections, Serratia Infections, Infectious Bone Diseases, Pseudomonas Infections, Sepsis, Staphylococcal Infections, Central Nervous System Infections, Urinary Tract Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections, Endocarditis, Klebsiella Infections, Soft Tissue Infections, Tuberculous Peritonitis
Gentamicin is used to treat serious bacterial infections, which are illnesses caused by harmful bacteria. It is effective against infections in the urinary tract, respiratory system, and skin. This medication is often administered in hospitals due to its potency and is typically given by injection.
Gentamicin works by stopping bacteria from making proteins they need to grow, which are essential molecules for their survival. It binds to bacterial ribosomes, which are structures that make proteins, and disrupts their function. This action kills the bacteria, helping to clear the infection.
Gentamicin is usually given as an injection by a healthcare professional. The dose and frequency depend on the infection being treated and the patient's kidney function. It's important to follow your doctor's instructions carefully to ensure effective treatment.
Common side effects of gentamicin include kidney damage and hearing loss, which are serious conditions that require monitoring. Less common effects include dizziness and balance issues. If you notice any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
Gentamicin can cause kidney damage and hearing loss, especially with high doses or prolonged use. Monitoring kidney function and hearing is essential. It should not be used if you have a known allergy to it. Caution is needed in patients with kidney problems or hearing issues.
This information is AI-supported and research-backed, and is provided for educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for advice from a qualified medical practitioner who knows your health. Always consult a doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
In an emergency, contact the NHS — call 999, or 111 for urgent medical advice.